[8] In 1932 he moved again, to Cleveland, Ohio, where he lived for the rest of the decade. Johnson's performances are thought to have been received poorly by British audiences; this may have been due to organizational problems with the tour.[19]. Welding, Pete; Byron, Toby, eds. Born in 1905, Bumpy Johnson was an American crime boss in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City, who first came to power under racket boss Stephanie St. Clair, and later did … Johnson spent the next few years working for Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the United States Air Force. (1991). Johnson's style reached both the Delta bluesmen and urban players who would adapt and develop his one-string solos into the modern electric blues style. Currently, Lonnie Johnson holds over 100 patents, with over 20 more pending, and is the author of several publications on spacecraft power systems. Does Jerry Seinfeld have Parkinson's disease? Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Lonnie Johnson (8 Feb 1899–16 Jun 1970), Find a Grave Memorial no. [20] Through the rest of the decade, he recorded, played clubs in Canada, and embarked on several regional tours. In the liner notes for the album Biograph, Bob Dylan described his encounters with Johnson in New York City. He also formed his own engineering firm, Johnson Research and Development. Ano ang Imahinasyong guhit na naghahati sa daigdig sa magkaibang araw? In 1989, Johnson successfully licensed the Super Soaker to Larami, a company which is now a subsidiary of Hasbro. [7] He recorded 34 tracks for Bluebird over the next five years, including the hits "He's a Jelly Roll Baker"[17] and "In Love Again". Johnson holds dozens of patents for his various inventions, and the number is sure to grow. Various online sources give her name before marriage as Mary Smith and state that she began performing in her teens. His father worked as a truck driver and his homemaker mother occasionally worked service jobs. While in high school, he constructed a robot out of scrap which he named “Linex.” Linex won a state science fair in 1968, during Johnson’s senior year of high school. Broad, “Engineer at Play: Lonnie Johnson; Rocket Science, Served Up Soggy,” The New York Times, July 31, 2001. He later said, "I guess I would have done anything to get recorded – it just happened to be a blues contest, so I sang the blues. He played on the sides "I'm Not Rough", "Savoy Blues", and "Hotter Than That. and who invented the Super Soaker water gun, he is still alive. Campbell, Richard, "A Legend of Jazz World, Lonnie Johnson Dies". Get to know engineer Lonnie Johnson, founder and president of Johnson Research and Development Co., who invented the wildly-popular Super Soaker water gun, worked on high-performance Nerf dart guns, and focuses today on inventions related to clean energy. [20][24] He was "virtually broke. They also crafted guns that shot projectiles under pressure. The two never recorded together. By his late teens, he was playing guitar and violin in his father's family band at banquets and weddings, alongside his brother James "Steady Roll" Johnson. [7] A blues ballad with piano accompaniment and background singers, the song bore little resemblance to much of Johnson's earlier blues and jazz material. The Super Soaker became a tremendous success after its release in 1990. Presley's vocal phrasing mimics Johnson's, and many of Presley's signature vibrato and baritone sounds can be heard in development. He also invented and is now working on perfecting the “Johnson Thermoelectric Energy Converter” which … How much does does a 100 dollar roblox gift card get you in robhx? "[26] In his autobiography, Chronicles, Vol. [11], After touring with Bessie Smith in 1929, Johnson moved to Chicago and recorded for Okeh with the stride pianist James P. Johnson. He and his brother settled in St. Louis in 1921,[7] where they performed as a duo. [11] His parents also picked cotton in the summer, on a farm belonging to Johnson’s grandfather. I think he and Tampa Red and of course Scrapper Blackwell, that's my favorite style of guitar playing. The follow-ups "Pleasing You", "So Tired", and "Confused" were also R&B hits. African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African Americans and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The Alma Stephenson Dever Page on Afro-britons, With Pride: Uplifting LGBTQ History On Blackpast, Preserving Martin Luther King County’s African American History, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, African American Newspapers, Magazines, and Journals, Education - Historically Black Colleges (HBCU). If you are 13 years old when were you born? What is the hink-pink for blue green moray? Johnson earned a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from Tuskegee in 1973. [8] In his lyrics he captured the nuances of male-female love relationships in a way that went beyond Tin Pan Alley sentimentalism. He opened his club, Home of the Blues, on Toronto's Yorkville Avenue in 1966, but it was a business failure, and Johnson was fired by the man who became owner. "Blues Show Turns Them On. This was followed by other Prestige albums, including one (Blues & Ballads) with the former Ellington boss Elmer Snowden, who had helped Albertson locate Johnson. There followed a Chicago engagement for Johnson at the Playboy Club. Lonnie George Johnson, most famous for inventing the Super Soaker water gun, was born on October 6, 1949, in Mobile, Alabama. How long will the footprints on the moon last? [23], Johnson died on June 16, 1970. In 1993, Smithsonian Folkways released The Complete Folkways Recordings, an anthology of Johnson's music, on Folkways Records. He worked in a steel foundry and as a janitor. Lonnie Johnson is not quite a household name, but many of his famous creations, like the Super Soaker, are. http://www.johnsonrd.com; Timothy Roche, “Soaking in Success,” Time 156: 23 (December 4, 2000); William J. Some other sources give 1889. The topped the Billboard Race Records chart for 7 weeks and reached number 19 on the pop chart with sales of three million copies. Some of Robert Johnson's songs are seen as new versions of songs recorded by Lonnie Johnson. He was a pioneer of jazz guitar and jazz violin and is recognized as the first to play an electrically amplified violin. Do you find this information helpful? [9] (She is not to be confused with the later soul and gospel singer of the same name.) A benefit concert was held on May 4, 1969, with two dozen acts that included Ian and Sylvia, John Lee Hooker, and Hagood Hardy. Meanwhile, he was feverishly promoting the Super Soaker to toy manufacturers. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. Since its release, the Super Soaker has generated hundreds of millions of dollars in sales. He was able to return to the stage for one performance at Massey Hall on February 23, 1970, walking with the aid of a cane, to sing a couple songs with Buddy Guy; Johnson received a standing ovation. On his own time, Johnson had been attempting to engineer a cooling system which would run on water instead of Freon, and accidentally stumbled on the concepts behind the Super Soaker. Big Bill Broonzy remembered that "Lonnie told me he was born in New Orleans in 1894..." Source also references 1894 as birth date. Revolutionary. What is the time signature of the song Atin Cu Pung Singsing? I used to watch him every chance I got and sometimes he'd let me play with him. In the wake of his success, Johnson currently runs several companies, which are researching energy-related topics such as batteries and power-conversion techniques. [6] However, the writer Elijah Wald[16] declared that in the 1920s and 1930s Johnson was best known as a sophisticated and urbane singer rather than an instrumentalist: "Of the forty ads for his records that appeared in the Chicago Defender between 1926 and 1931, not one even mentioned that he played guitar. [3][4], Johnson was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, and raised in a family of musicians. All Rights Reserved. Tony Donegan, a British musician who played on the same bill, paid tribute to Johnson by changing his name to Lonnie Donegan. What is the rising action of faith love and dr lazaro? One of Elvis Presley's earliest recordings was a version of Johnson's blues ballad "Tomorrow Night", written by Sam Coslow and Will Grosz. As with many other early blues artists, information on Mary Johnson is often contradictory and confusing. He learned the art of innovative creativity from his father. Johnson loved spending hours with his siblings crafting go-carts mounted on lawn mowers. All donations are tax deductible. [18], In 1952 Johnson toured England. "One of the Best Jazz Shows Ever. To his regret, he was then tagged as a blues artist and later found it difficult to be regarded as anything else. He excelled in purely instrumental pieces, some of which he recorded with the white jazz guitarist Eddie Lang, with whom he teamed in 1929. 43162373, citing White Chapel Memorial Park, Feasterville, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, USA ; Maintained by Find A Grave . It was during this period that Johnson came up with the idea for the Super Soaker water gun. Johnson was reunited with Duke Ellington and appeared as a guest at an all-star folk concert. In 1991 and 1992, it was the best-selling American toy. He had been featured on several compilation blues albums from Folkways, beginning in the 1960s, but never released a solo album on the label in his lifetime. I mean Corrina, Corrina...that's pretty much Lonnie Johnson. Johnson was posthumously inducted into the Louisiana Blues Hall of Fame in 1997. "[7] Between 1925 and 1932 he made about 130 recordings for Okeh, many of which sold well (making him one of the most popular OKeh artists). Alonzo "Lonnie" Johnson (February 8, 1899[1][2] – June 16, 1970) was an American blues and jazz singer, guitarist, violinist and songwriter. [11], Okeh used the images of Louis Armstrong and Johnson in ads for the Defender. He also toured with Bessie Smith, a top attraction of the Theater Owners Bookers Association. "[20] The Killer Blues Headstone project, a nonprofit organization that places headstones on unmarked graves of blues musicians, purchased a headstone for Johnson around 2014.[25]. These recordings were among the first to feature black and white musicians performing together, although Lang was credited as Blind Willie Dunn to disguise the fact. ", McCracken, Melinda. They had six children before their divorce in 1932. Alonzo "Lonnie" Johnson (February 8, 1899 – June 16, 1970) was an American blues and jazz singer, guitarist, violinist and songwriter. If you mean the Lonnie G. Johnson who was born October 6, 1949 Johnson pioneered this style of guitar playing on records, and his influence is obvious in the playing of Django Reinhardt, T-Bone Walker and virtually all electric blues guitarists. In 1928, he recorded "Hot and Bothered", "Move Over", and "The Mooche" with Duke Ellington for Okeh. [6] He also worked with the jazz trumpeter Punch Miller in the Storyville district of New Orleans. [7], Much of Johnson's music featured experimental improvisations that would now be categorized as jazz rather than blues. [14] In an unusual move, Johnson was invited to sit in with many OKeh jazz groups. In May 1965, he performed at a club in Toronto before an audience of four people. The Super Soaker. Lonnie George Johnson, most famous for inventing the Super Soaker water gun, was born on October 6, 1949, in Mobile, Alabama. ", "On a Kind of Vacation: Re-examining African American Blues Musicians' Visits to Britain, 1950–58", "Non-Profit to Help Bluesman with Unmarked Graves", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lonnie_Johnson_(musician)&oldid=974794789, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 August 2020, at 02:07.
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